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              <h1>
      
        ECON4640 – Political Economics
      </h1>
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                <h2>Course description</h2>
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            <a href="#course_content">Course content</a>
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            <a href="#learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</a>
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            <a href="#teaching">Teaching</a>
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            <a href="#exam">Examination</a>
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          <h2>Schedule, syllabus and examination date</h2>
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          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4640/h25/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2025
            
          
          </a>
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          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4640/h24/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2024
            
          
          </a>
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          </ul><ul class="right">
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4640/h23/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2023
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4640/h22/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2022
            
          
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          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>Political economics studies situations that arise when there is interaction between politics and economics.</p><p>We can then no longer only study the impact of different policies on the economy, as in conventional economic approaches, but also have to consider how different economic conditions shape policies.</p><p>The course introduces you to the most common ways to model politics formally and the application of these to the study of real world problems. The course also covers empirical testing of these models.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <p>Knowledge:</p><p>You should know</p><ul><li>common ways of modeling politics formally, such as the median voter model, probabilistic voting, citizen candidate models, and models of lobbying and campaign contributions</li><li>how these models are applied in order to the study of real world problems, such as political determination of the size of the welfare state, how to control and discipline politicians, and intergenerational problems</li><li>how to study these models empirically</li></ul><p>Skills:</p><p>You should be able to</p><ul><li>use fundamental modeling tools in political economics such as median voter theory, probabilistic voting, citizen candidate models and models of lobbying and campaign contributions and how to use these tools to analyze applied situations.</li><li>discuss the empirical validity of the key outcomes of the theory</li></ul><p>Competence:</p><p>You should</p><ul><li>be able to read and understand project reports and journal articles that make use of the concepts and methods that are introduced in the course</li><li>be able to make use of the course content in your own academic work, for example in analyses that are part of the master’s thesis</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>Students admitted to study programmes at UiO must each semester register <a href="/english/studies/registrations/course-registration/">which courses and exams they wish to sign up for in Studentweb</a>.</p><p>Students not admitted to the Master’s programme in Economics or the Master’s programme in Economic Theory and Econometrics (Samfunns?konomisk analyse), <a href="/english/studies/admission/">can apply for admission to one of our study programmes</a>, or apply for <a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/admission/guest-student/econ.html">guest student status</a>.</p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="prerequisite-knowledge">Formal prerequisite knowledge</h3>
          <p>You must fulfill one of these prerequisites:</p><ul><li>Bachelor`s degree in Economics, or equivalent.</li><li><a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON3220/index.html">ECON3220 – Microeconomics 3</a> / <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4220/index.html">ECON4220 – Microeconomics 3</a>, or equivalent.</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="recommended-knowledge">Recommended previous knowledge</h3>
          <ul><li>Students who do not have <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON3150/index.html">ECON3150 – Introductory Econometrics</a> / <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4150/index.html">ECON4150 – Introductory Econometrics</a> or equivalent, are advised not to take this course.</li></ul>
        
      
              
      <h2 id="overlapping-courses">Overlapping courses</h2>
      <ul>
      
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            ECON9640.
        </li>
        
      
      
      </ul>
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="teaching">Teaching</h2>
          <p>Lectures and seminars.</p><p>Course responsible can at the beginning of the semester update the syllabus list by changing no more than three articles, though in a way that it will not change the overall scope or thematic content of the course.</p><p>The syllabus also includes any lecture notes that will be made available for the students in Canvas.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>A 3-hour written school exam.</p><p><a href="http://www.uio.no/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4640/previous-exams/">Previous exams</a></p><p><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/econ/english/studies/exam-papers-with-comments/index.html">Exam papers with comments from examiner</a></p>
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_allowed_resources">Examination support material</h3>
          <p>Usage of a dictionary during the examination is allowed, subject to prior inspection by SV-info.?<a href="/english/studies/examinations/support-materials/sv-dictionary.html">See guidelines for further details</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_language">Language of examination</h3>
          <p>The examination text is given in English, and you submit your response in English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="grading_scale">Grading scale</h3>
          <p>Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_postponed">Resit an examination</h3>
          <p>If you are sick or have another valid reason for not attending the regular exam, we offer a <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/">postponed exam</a> later in the same semester.</p><p>See also our information about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">resitting an exam</a>.</p><p>Students who wish to retake the exam in a later semester are not guaranteed that the course will be given with the same content and syllabus, or that the examination scheme will be the same.</p>
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

<ul>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
</ul>

<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


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              <div class="vrtx-date-info">
                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 7, 2026 8:34:29 AM</span>
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        <h2>Facts about this course</h2>
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            <dt>Level</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                Master
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Credits</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                10
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        Autumn
      
      
        <div class="vrtx-fact-info">
          <div class="vrtx-fact-info-content">
            <p>The course is not offered spring 2025.</p>
          </div>
        </div>
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Examination</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        
          Autumn
        
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching language</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
         
           
           
           English
           
           
         
       
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
          
          
          
        </dl>
      </div>
            
              <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box">
                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/econ/english/about/contact/">Department of Economics</a></p>


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