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              <h1>
      
        HGO4201 – Urban geographical theory
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                <h2>Course description</h2>
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            <a href="#course_content">Course content</a>
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            <a href="#teaching">Teaching</a>
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            <a href="#exam">Examination</a>
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          <h2>Schedule, syllabus and examination date</h2>
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          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/iss/HGO4201/h23/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2023
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/iss/HGO4201/h21/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2021
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
          </ul>
          
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          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>This is an advanced course in urban geographical theory. The aim is to explore urban theory through thematic excursions in the literature and in diverse field settings. An additional aim is to provide preparatory training for thesis writing.</p><p>The course involves the in-depth analysis of recent and contemporary theories within urban social geography. The following main themes are covered by the course syllabus:</p><ol><li>Urbanization and counter-trends</li><li>Contemporary urbanism</li><li>Comparative urbanism</li><li>Divided cities, urban geopolitics and the challenge of social media</li><li>Segregation, neighbourhood effects and spaces of encounter</li></ol>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <p>Knowledge goals</p><p>You will be able to:</p><ul><li>account for and discuss key concepts and theories in contemporary urban social geography.</li><li>explain the connection between economic and societal development and various kinds of urban differentiation processes and patterns</li><li>explain and provide examples of how different processes take shape at different geographical levels (from global to local conditions).</li></ul><p>?</p><p>Skills attainment goals</p><p>You will be able to:</p><ul><li>account for, discuss and critique concepts and theories in a sophisticated manner</li><li>connect these theories, and critiques thereof, to concrete settings in the field</li><li>write a theoretically informed paper, using empirical examples, within a stated time limit. Your written work must demonstrate a thorough understanding of correlations, show a high level of precision, and be characterized by independent critical thinking.</li></ul><p>?</p><p>Effective goals</p><ul><li>The course will promote a theoretically grounded understanding of past and contemporary urban development.</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>Students who are admitted to study programmes at UiO must each semester register which courses and exams they wish to sign up for <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/registrations/course-registration/">in Studentweb</a>.</p><p>If you are not already enrolled as a student at UiO, please see our information about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/admission/">admission requirements and procedures</a>.</p><p>Admission to the course is dependent on admission to the master’s degree programme in human geography. Students with admission to other relevant master’s degree programmes can apply for admission as <a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/admin/guest-student/index.html">guest students</a>.</p><p><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/studier/opptak/lektorprogrammet/Index">Master specialisation in didactics for social science in the Teacher Education Programme (Lektorprogrammet)</a> - please see the link for information regarding admission.</p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="recommended-knowledge">Recommended previous knowledge</h3>
          <p>This course builds on <a href="http://www.uio.no/studier/emner/sv/iss/SGO2100/index.html">SGO2100 - Bygeografi og urbanisme</a> and <a href="http://www.uio.no/studier/emner/sv/iss/SGO3100/index.html">SGO3500 - Byers struktur og utvikling</a> at the bachelor level in human geography. However, sitting examinations in these courses it is not a prerequisite for taking this course.</p>
        
      
              
      <h2 id="overlapping-courses">Overlapping courses</h2>
      <ul>
      
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/sv/iss/SGO4201/index-eng.html">SGO4201 – Urbanism – urban structures and trends (continued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/sv/iss/SGO4012/index.html">SGO4012 – Bygeografi (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
      
      </ul>
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="teaching">Teaching</h2>
          <p>Teaching includes lectures, seminars, and student-led mini-fieldtrips in Oslo.</p><p>?</p><p>Compulsory instruction and coursework</p><p>Participation in at least 80% of the seminars and 75% of the fieldtrips is mandatory.?</p><p>Completed and approved compulsory course work is valid as long as the course is offered. Students who have failed to complete the compulsory attendance cannot take the exam.</p><p>?</p><p>Absence from compulsory tuition activities</p><p>If you are ill or have another valid reason for being absent from compulsory tuition activities, your absence may be approved or the compulsory activity may be postponed.</p><ul><li><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/compulsory-activities/sv-absence-from-compulsory-tuition-activities.html">Report absence from or the need for a postponed deadline on a compulsory tuition activity</a></li></ul><p>?</p><p>Access to teaching</p><p>A student who has completed compulsory instruction and coursework and has had these approved, is not entitled to repeat that instruction and coursework. A student who has been admitted to a course, but who has not completed compulsory instruction and coursework or had these approved, is entitled to repeat that instruction and coursework, depending on available capacity.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>The course is examined with a course paper, approx. 5000 words (excluding references) written in Times New Roman, font size 12 and spacing 1.5, which is expected to build on (I) the course’s mandatory readings and (ii) a self-chosen reading list of 15-20 articles related to the chosen theme for the course paper.</p><p><strong>The list of individually chosen articles must be enclosed to and/or highlighted in the paper’s list of references.</strong></p><p><a href="/studier/emner/sv/iss/HGO4201/previous-exams/index.html">Examiner guidelines</a></p><p>?</p><p>It is possible to take the exam up to 3 times. If you?<a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/" target="vrtx-preview-window">withdraw from the exam</a>?after the deadline or during the exam, this will be counted as an examination attempt.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_allowed_resources">Examination support material</h3>
          <p>All exam support materials are allowed during this exam. Generating all or part of the exam answer using AI tools such as Chat GPT or similar is not allowed.?</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_language">Language of examination</h3>
          <p>The examination text is given in English.You may submit your response in Norwegian, Swedish, Danish or English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="grading_scale">Grading scale</h3>
          <p>Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_postponed">Resit an examination</h3>
          <p>If you are sick or have another valid reason for not attending the regular exam, we offer a <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/">postponed exam</a> later in the same semester.</p><p>See also our information about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">resitting an exam</a>.</p>
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

<ul>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
</ul>

<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


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              <div class="vrtx-date-info">
                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 8, 2026 8:53:58 AM</span>
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        <h2>Facts about this course</h2>
        <dl>
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Level</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                Master
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Credits</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                10
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Examination</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        
          Autumn
        
      
      
        
          
        

        <p>
          Examination is last held
          autumn 2024
        </p>
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching language</dt>
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           English
           
           
         
       
              
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                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/iss/english/about/">Department of Sociology and Human Geography</a></p>


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