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              <h1>
      
        ENG2168 – Words: English lexicology
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                <h2>Course description</h2>
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          <h2>Schedule, syllabus and examination date</h2>
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          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/ilos/ENG2168/h22/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2022
            
          
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          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>The course consists of four parts: word formation (morphology), the history of English words, the meaning of words, and lexicography, i.e. the principles of dictionary creation. In the first part of the course we study English morphology, that is the structure of words. A word is typically made up of a root, to which may be added various affixes (prefixes and suffixes) to create new words. The focus of the second part of the course is the origin of words in English. English is an unusual language in the sense that it has a particularly large number of loanwords from other languages, which is due to historical events. We therefore look at where English words come from and how native English words and word elements have merged in the history of English. In the third part of the course we consider the meaning of words, and the meaning relations words enter into, for example synonymy, hyponymy, collocations. The part about lexicography will be spread out over the term. In connection with all the other topics, we look at dictionaries and the way that lexicographers have to take morphology, history and meaning into consideration when constructing dictionary entries.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <p>After completing the course, you will be able to</p><ul><li>explain the structure of English words</li><li>account for the history of the English vocabulary</li><li>reflect on the meaning of words and their meaning relations to other words</li><li>describe how dictionaries are constructed and use them efficiently</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>Students who are admitted to study programmes at UiO must each semester register which courses and exams they wish to sign up for <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/registrations/course-registration/">in Studentweb</a>.</p><p>If you are not already enrolled as a student at UiO, please see our information about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/admission/">admission requirements and procedures</a>.</p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="prerequisite-knowledge">Formal prerequisite knowledge</h3>
          <p>The course requires <a href="/studier/emner/hf/ilos/ENG1100/index.html">ENG1100 – English Grammar</a> or similar knowledge.</p>
        
      
        
        
      
              
              
        
        
          
            
          
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          <p>Seminar, two hours per week for 14 weeks, 28 hours in total.</p><p>Students are expected to attend all teaching. The quality of the teaching depends on active participation in all seminars.</p><p>Obligatory activities:</p><ul><li><p>There are two obligatory assignments. One is a small group project which is presented to the rest of the class and one is a written assignment which is similar to the exam in format. <a href="/english/studies/examinations/compulsory-activities/hf-oblig.html">Read more here about rules concerning valid excuses and how to apply for postponements.</a> Information about <a href="/english/studies/examinations/compulsory-activities/hf-guidelines.html">guidelines for obligatory activities</a>.</p></li><li>It is obligatory to show up for a minimum of 60% of the teaching. In this course you must attend a minimum of 8 out of 14 seminars. The requirement is absolute. Attendance at 14 out of 14 seminars is strongly encouraged. If you miss a class it is your responsibility to catch up the work you have missed.?</li></ul><p>The allowed absence limit will cover all absences, including illness. You will not be granted valid absences with documentation, even when the absence is due to something beyond your control.</p><p>In certain circumstances, i.e. serious or chronic illness, you could apply for <a href="/english/studies/special-needs-leave-part-time/">special needs accomodations</a>.</p><p>Fulfilled course requirements are only valid the semester you attend the course.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>The course requirements must be fulfilled in order to take the exam.</p><p>The final grade is set on the basis of a take-home exam spanning over 3 days.</p><p>Both language and content will be part of the assessment.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
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          <p>The examination text is given in English, and you submit your response in English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
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          <p>Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

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	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
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<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


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                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 11, 2026 9:32:41 AM</span>
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            <dt>Level</dt>
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                Bachelor
              
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            <dt>Credits</dt>
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                10
              
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            <dt>Teaching</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        Autumn
      
      
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            <p>This course is offered irregularly.</p>
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          Autumn
        
      
      
              
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           English
           
           
         
       
              
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                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.hf.uio.no/ilos/english/about/contact/">Department of Literature, Area Studies and European Languages</a></p>


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