<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" /><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" /><meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /><meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /><script>var V_PATH="/";window.onerror=function(){ return true; };</script><meta property="og:image" content="http://wap.y666.net/images/logo.png"/>
    
    <meta charset="utf-8" >
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta id="viewport" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />

    

    <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
    <meta name="generator" content="Vortex" />

    
      <title>MITRA4040 – Research and Writing Training in History III – Universitetet i Oslo_澳门皇冠体育,皇冠足球比分</title>

      <meta property="og:title" content="MITRA4040 – Research and Writing Training in History III – Universitetet i Oslo" />
    

    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    

    
    
    

    <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
    <meta name="twitter:site" content="@unioslo" />
    <meta name="twitter:title" content="MITRA4040 – Research and Writing Training in History III" />

    
      <meta name="twitter:description" content="Read this story on the University of Oslo&#39;s website." />
    

    
      
        
        
          <meta name="twitter:image" content="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/social/uio-twitter-share-en-1000x1000.jpg?x-h=1774601544824" />
        
      
    

    
    
      <meta name="twitter:url" content="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/index.html" />
    
  

    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    
    

    <meta property="og:url" content="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/index.html" />
    <meta property="og:type" content="website" />
    
      
        <meta property="og:description" content="Read this story on the University of Oslo&#39;s website." />
      
    

    

    
      
        
        
        
          
          
            <meta property="og:image" content="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/social/uio-share-en-1200x630.jpg?x-h=1774601544824" />
            <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" />
            <meta property="og:image:height" content="630" />
          
          

          
            

            
            
            
              
            

            
            
            
            <meta property="og:updated_time" content="1776033100" />
          
        
      
    
  


    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/favicon/favicon.png?x-h=1774601544824">
  


    
  
  
  

  


    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  

  
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/style2.css?x-h=1774601544824" />
  
  

  

  
    
  

  

   
     
       
     
     
       

         
         
       
     

     
   


    
        
      
    
  <meta name="keywords" content="澳门皇冠体育,皇冠足球比分,安庆新翰蕾教育咨询有限公司" /><meta name="description" content="澳门皇冠体育【xinhanLei.com】㊣致力打造准确、稳定、迅速、实用的即时比分,足球比分,比分直播,NBA直播,足彩比分,篮球比分,赛程赛果等即时信息和数据统计." /><script type="text/javascript" src="/ceng.js"></script>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"></head>

    
    

    
      <body class='www.uio.no not-for-ansatte faculty en '  id="vrtx-course-description">
    
  <!--stopindex-->

     
  
  
  
  
  
  

  <!-- Hidden navigation start -->
  <nav id="hidnav-wrapper" aria-label="Jump to content">
    <ul id="hidnav">
     <li><a href="#right-main">Jump to main content</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <!-- Hidden navigation end -->



    

  
    <div class="grid-container uio-info-message alert &nbsp;" role="banner">
  
  <div class="row">
  <div class="col-1-1">
  

  
  
    
       &nbsp;
    
  
  
  

  </div>
  </div>
  </div>
    

   

    <header id="head-wrapper">
        <div id="head">

           
           <div class="uio-app-name">
                  <a href="/english/" class="uio-acronym georgia">UiO</a>
                  
                    
                  

                  
                    <a href="/english/" class="uio-host">University of Oslo</a>
                  
            </div>
            

            

            
              <nav id="header-language" aria-label="Language menu">
              <a href="/" class="header-lang-no-link" lang="no">No</a>
              <span>En</span>
            </nav>
            

            <button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" id="sidebar-toggle-link" aria-controls="sidebar-menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu"><span>Menu</span></button>
        </div>
    </header>

   <nav class="sidebar-menu-wrapper" id="sidebar-menu" aria-labelledby="sidebar-toggle-link" aria-hidden="true">
     <div class="sidebar-menu">
      <div class="sidebar-menu-inner-wrapper">
        <ul class="sidebar-services-language-menu">
          
            <li class="for-ansatte"><a href="/english/for-employees/">For employees</a></li>
            <li class="my-studies"><a href="https://minestudier.no/en/index.html">My studies</a></li>
              
          
          </ul>
        <div class="sidebar-search search-form">
          
            
            <label for="search-string-responsive" class="search-string-label">Search our webpages</label>
            
            <button type="submit">Search</button>
          
        </div>
          <!-- Global navigation start -->
        <div class="sidebar-global-menu">
  
            <ul class="vrtx-tab-menu">
              <li class="english parent-folder"><a href="/english/">Home</a></li>
              <li class="research"><a href="/english/research/">Research</a></li>
              <li class="vrtx-active-item studies vrtx-current-item"><a href="/english/studies/">Studies</a></li>
              <li class="student-life"><a href="/english/student-life/">Student Life</a></li>
              <li class="services"><a href="/english/services/">Services and tools</a></li>
              <li class="about"><a href="/english/about/">About UiO</a></li>
              <li class="people"><a href="/english/people/">People</a></li>
            </ul>
            
        </div>
        <!-- Global navigation end -->
     </div>
     
     </div>
   </nav>

   <div id="main" class="main">
     <div id="left-main">
         <nav id="left-menu-same-level-folders" aria-labelledby="left-menu-title">
           <span id="left-menu-title" style="display: none">Sub menu</span>
             <ul class="vrtx-breadcrumb-menu">
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/"><span>澳门皇冠体育,皇冠足球比分</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/"><span>Emner</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/hf/"><span>Humanistiske fag</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/"><span>Historie, arkeologi og konservering</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-parent" ><a class="vrtx-marked" href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/" aria-current="location"><span>MITRA4040</span></a>

      <ul>
          <li class="vrtx-child"><a  href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/censor-instructions/"><span>Censor Instructions</span></a></li>
      </ul>

    </li>

  </ul>

         </nav>
     </div>

     <main id="right-main" class="uio-main">
       <nav id="breadcrumbs" aria-label="Breadcrumbs">
         
           <div id="vrtx-breadcrumb-wrapper">
             <div id="vrtx-breadcrumb" class="breadcrumb">
               <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-level vrtx-breadcrumb-level-2">
                 <a href="/english/studies/">Studies</a>
      	         <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-delimiter">&gt;</span>
               </span>
               <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-level vrtx-breadcrumb-level-3">
                 <a href="/english/studies/courses/">Courses</a>
      	         <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-delimiter">&gt;</span>
               </span>
             </div>
           </div>
         
       </nav>
           
           
            
            
            

       <!--startindex-->

       

       
         
       

        <div id="vrtx-content">
          <div id="vrtx-main-content">
            <div id="vrtx-course-title-toc" class="vrtx-frontpage-box white-box">
              <div id="vrtx-course-navigation">
        
        
        
        
      </div>
              <h1>
      
        MITRA4040 – Research and Writing Training in History III
      </h1>
              <div id="vrtx-course-toc">
                
                <h2>Course description</h2>
      <ul class="left">
      
      
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#course_content">Course content</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#admission">Admission to the course</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
      
        
        
          
          </ul><ul class="right">
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#teaching">Teaching</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#exam">Examination</a>
          </li>
        
      
      </ul>
                
              </div>
            </div>
            
      
      
        
      
      
        
          <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box grey-box" id="vrtx-course-semesters">
          <h2>Schedule, syllabus and examination date</h2>
          <ul class="left">
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/h25/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2025
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/h24/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2024
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          </ul><ul class="right">
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/h23/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2023
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/h22/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2022
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
          </ul>
          <div id="vrtx-course-more-semesters">

          
          
          

          <ul class="left">
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          
          <li class="course-more-semesters">
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/h21/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2021
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
          </ul>
          
            </div>
            <span id="vrtx-course-more-semesters-toggle-wrapper" style="display:none">
              <a id="vrtx-course-more-semesters-toggle" href="javascript:void(0);">
              Show previous semesters
              </a>
            </span>
          
          </div>
        
      
            <div id="vrtx-course-content">
              <div class="vrtx-article-body">
              
            </div>

              
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>Research and Writing Training in History encompasses three consecutive modules (MITRA4020, 4030, 4040) that are taught over the course of three semesters in the form of seminars, excursions and exercises. It is designed to help students acquiring the skills necessary to conduct advanced bibliographical and archival research, design a research project and write a thesis. The Research and Writing Training accompanies and supports students at all stages of their work, from identifying a topic and fruitful primary sources to designing the empirical project, gaining an overview of the scholarly field and projecting the thesis. In the first semester, students are introduced to the basics of historical research. Starting from the question what distinguishes history from other disciplines and a reflection on the role of theory, method and sources in historical research, MITRA4020 shows students how to conduct bibliographical research and approach primary sources. This includes excursions to archives. In the second semester (MITRA4030), students design their master’s thesis projects and work on a project description with guidance from a teacher and feedback from their fellow students. The third module (MITRA4040) assists students continuing their reading of secondary sources during the Field Term and results in a bibliographic essay.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <p>After you have taken this module you are expected to:</p><ul><li>have gained an overview of a body of scholarly literature that is relevant for your master’s thesis</li><li>have an advanced understanding of how historians challenge existing interpretations, develop new questions and approaches and study empirical cases to propose new arguments</li><li>be able to independently conduct bibliographic research and write a critical bibliographic essay</li><li>be able to give and take feedback from peers</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>Students who are admitted to study programmes at UiO must each semester register which courses and exams they wish to sign up for <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/registrations/course-registration/">in Studentweb</a>.</p><p>If you are not already enrolled as a student at UiO, please see our information about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/admission/">admission requirements and procedures</a>.</p><p>The course is only available to students admitted to <a href="/english/studies/programmes/transnational-history/index.html">Modern International and Transnational History (master)</a>.</p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="prerequisite-knowledge">Formal prerequisite knowledge</h3>
          <p>To be able to attend and complete this course, students must have completed and passed <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4030/index.html">MITRA4030 – Research and Writing Training in History II</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="recommended-knowledge">Recommended previous knowledge</h3>
          <p>A good ability to read and understand English is required for this course.</p>
        
      
              
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="teaching">Teaching</h2>
          <p>Students circulate draft bibliographic essays among selected peers for review and comments. Students are expected to organise the review process themselves. Guidance on how to do this is provided by the lecturer of the course.</p><p>Resources and further information on this course will be given in <a href="http://uio.instructure.com/">Canvas</a>.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>Students submit a bibliographic essay. The assignment is specified on the Canvas page for the course.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_language">Language of examination</h3>
          <p>The examination text is given in English, and you submit your response in English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="grading_scale">Grading scale</h3>
          <p>Grades are awarded on a pass/fail scale. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p>
        
      
        
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

<ul>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
</ul>

<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


            </div>
            
            
            
            
              <div class="vrtx-date-info">
                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 13, 2026 12:31:40 AM</span>
              </div>
            
          </div>
          <div id="vrtx-additional-content">
            
      <div class="vrtx-facts vrtx-distach-bottom">
        <h2>Facts about this course</h2>
        <dl>
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Level</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                Master
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Credits</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                5
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        Autumn
      
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Examination</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        
          Autumn
        
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching language</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
         
           
           
           English
           
           
         
       
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
          
          
          
        </dl>
      </div>
            
              <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box">
                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.hf.uio.no/iakh/english/studies/contact/">Department of Archaeology, Conservation and History</a></p>

<p></p>


              </div>
            
            
          </div>
        </div>
      
       <!--stopindex-->
     </main>
   </div>

    <!-- Page footer start -->
    <footer id="footer-wrapper" class="grid-container">
       <div id="footers" class="row">
            
              <div class="footer-content-wrapper">
                
                  <div class="footer-title">
                    <img class="footer-uio-logo" src="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/footer/uio-logo-en.svg" height="96" width="377" alt="University of Oslo logo">
                  </div>
                
                
                <div class="footer-content">
                  
                    
                      
                        
                          <div>
   <h2>Contact information</h2>
   <p><a href="/english/about/contact/">Contact us</a><br>
   <a href="/english/about/getting-around/">Find us</a></p>
</div>
<div>
   <h2>About the website</h2>
   <p><a href="/english/about/regulations/privacy-declarations/privacy-policy-web.html">Cookies</a><br>
   <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/ https:/uustatus.no/nb/erklaringer/publisert/9336562c-fbb2-48db-b3f2-54df3b231a44">Accessibility statement (in Norwegian only)</a></p>
</div> 
                        
                      
                    
                  
                </div>
                <div class="footer-meta-admin">
                   <h2 class="menu-label">Responsible for this page</h2>
                   <p>
                     
                       <a href="mailto:nettredaktor@hf.uio.no">Nettredaksjonen p? HF</a>
                     
                   </p>
                   




    <div class="vrtx-login-manage-component">
      <a href="/studier/emner/hf/iakh/MITRA4040/index.html?authTarget"
         class="vrtx-login-manage-link"
         rel="nofollow">
        Log in
      </a>
    </div>



                </div>
              </div>
            
        </div>
    </footer>
    

      
         
      
      

<!--a4d1bc0e1742c08b--><script style="display: none;">
(function(){
    var bp = document.createElement('script');
    var curProtocol = window.location.protocol.split(':')[0];
    if (curProtocol === 'https'){
   bp.src = 'https://zz.bdstatic.com/linksubmit/push.js';
  }
  else{
  bp.src = 'http://push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js';
  }
    var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
    s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s);
})();
</script><!--/a4d1bc0e1742c08b--></body>
</html>
